Electricity is an essential source of energy in our lives, but it can also be dangerous if not handled properly. One of the most common risks is electrical overload, which can damage appliances and the electrical installation in our homes. In this article, we will discuss how to avoid electrical overload when using appliances.
What precautions should we take when handling electrical items?
Before discussing electrical overload, it is important to remember some basic precautions when handling electrical items:
- Never touch a plug or electrical cable with wet hands.
- Do not use appliances with damaged cables or plugs.
- Do not use appliances near water or liquids.
- Do not use appliances with wet or bare hands.
- Do not use appliances with damp hands.
These are just some basic tips to avoid electrical accidents. Now, let’s talk about electrical overload.
What is considered an overload?
An electrical overload occurs when too many appliances are connected to the same electrical circuit or when high-power appliances are used in the same socket. This can cause an increase in electrical current and, consequently, damage appliances and the electrical installation.
How do I know if there is an overload in my house?
There are several signs that may indicate an electrical overload in your home:
- Plugs or electrical cables are hot to the touch.
- Plugs or electrical cables emit a burning smell.
- Appliances do not work properly or turn off suddenly.
- Automatic switches or fuses frequently trip.
If you notice any of these signs, there may be an electrical overload in your home. In that case, it is important to take measures to avoid further damage.
How to handle appliances to avoid accidents?
To avoid electrical overload and other electrical accidents, it is important to follow some basic recommendations:
- Do not overload plugs: do not connect more than one appliance to the same plug or power strip.
- Use power strips with overload protection: these power strips have a device that cuts off the electrical current in case of overload.
- Regularly check the condition of cables and plugs: if you detect any damage, do not use the appliance until it is repaired by a professional.
- Do not connect several high-power appliances to the same electrical circuit: high-power appliances, such as air conditioners or washing machines, consume a lot of energy and can cause electrical overload if connected to the same circuit.
- Do not use appliances near water or liquids: this can cause a short circuit and an electrical accident.
By following these recommendations, you can avoid electrical overload and other electrical accidents in your home.
Surge protectors
Another preventive measure to avoid electrical overload is to use surge protectors. These devices protect appliances and the electrical installation from voltage spikes that can occur during an electrical storm or when the power supply is restored after a blackout.
There are different types of surge protectors, from the most basic to the most sophisticated. Basic surge protectors are connected directly to the plug and protect the appliances connected to it. The most sophisticated surge protectors are installed in the electrical panel and protect the entire electrical installation of the house.
It is important to choose the right surge protector for your needs and make sure it is certified by a recognized electrical safety organization.
Our advice
Electrical overload is a common risk in our homes, but it can be avoided by following some basic recommendations. Do not overload plugs, use power strips with overload protection, regularly check the condition of cables and plugs, and do not connect several high-power appliances to the same electrical circuit. In addition, consider installing surge protectors to protect your appliances and electrical installation from voltage spikes.
Remember that electricity is an essential source of energy in our lives, but it can also be dangerous if not handled properly. If you have any doubts about the electrical installation in your home, do not hesitate to contact an expert for advice.